Pulmonary tuberculosis is a lung disease caused by a very small germ that can only be seen with a microscope. Pulmonary tuberculosis is an old disease that is spread all over the world.
Pulmonary tuberculosis is a contagious disease that is transmitted from one person to another, and its germs enter the body through the mouth and nose. Some of these germs are swallowed in death, and some of them settle in the lungs, and they are the place where germs love to stay because they provide them with heat, moisture, and food that is completely suitable for their growth and reproduction.
Pulmonary tuberculosis germs usually do not grow sufficiently in healthy bodies because the means of defense in them are strong, but the situation is different if the person has another disease, as these germs love weak, exhausted bodies, and in such bodies they work their work. The matter is a small breach, and if it is allowed to continue to grow, the breach widens until it finally becomes the size of an orange, and then the injured person may die.
How can pulmonary tuberculosis discovery ?
Pulmonary tuberculosis is a deceptive disease that a person may contract without knowing, and the doctor is the only person who can know whether a person has this disease or not.
The doctor usually takes an X-ray of the chest, and if spots or breaches appear in it, and he suspects the presence of the disease, then he examines the sputum under a microscope to check the validity of the suspicion for the presence of the disease germ.
How do you feel infected with tuberculosis ?
Some people may be infected with pulmonary tuberculosis without feeling sick, but when the disease goes through some stages, symptoms appear on the person that warn him that he should see a doctor, and these symptoms are – feeling tired.
Loss of weight and appetite.
Fever and sweating more than usual, especially at night. slow cough
Coughing up blood.
How is it treated people with tuberculosis ?
Patients with pulmonary tuberculosis are often admitted to special hospitals for this disease. However, the doctor sometimes advises the patient to stay at home. So whether the patient enters the hospital or stays at home, he must avoid public places and observe health principles.
And he must always cover his mouth when he coughs or sneezes, spit on paper and then burn it, and wash his hands with soap and water repeatedly, and in this way he prevents the transmission of the disease to others.
And after a person is healthy, he should continue to rest and eat healthy foods, and the person who receives adequate treatment does not spread pulmonary tuberculosis germs and can live a normal life and perform all the work that he was doing before he got sick, but at the same time he must see a doctor between times. And the other to make sure that the disease did not come back.
How can I avoid infection with tuberculosis ?
Possible to prevent tuberculosis. The healthy person usually catches the disease through close contact with someone who has it, so people known to have pulmonary tuberculosis should be avoided.
It is known that the pulmonary tuberculosis germ loves darkness, as sunlight kills it, so sleep should be in rooms where the air is always renewed and sunlight is allowed to enter during the day.
Beware of people who cough and spit a lot, especially those who do not observe health rules. A person with pulmonary tuberculosis can prevent the spread of the disease to others by following all health rules.
Good food, air, sunlight and plenty of rest all help keep the body strong and healthy.
