{"id":18831,"date":"2023-07-29T00:46:47","date_gmt":"2023-07-28T21:46:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dentistry.uokerbala.edu.iq\/wp\/?p=18831"},"modified":"2023-07-29T00:46:50","modified_gmt":"2023-07-28T21:46:50","slug":"%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%ae-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d9%8a%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%aa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dentistry.uokerbala.edu.iq\/wp\/en_gb\/blog\/2023\/07\/29\/%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%ae-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d9%8a%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%aa\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062a"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

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\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a<\/a> \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1931 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0631\u0646\u0633\u062a \u0631\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0627<\/a> \u0648\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0633 \u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644<\/a>.[22]<\/a><\/sup> \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1935 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0646\u062f\u0644 \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0644\u064a<\/a> \u0628\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0642\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u063a<\/a> \u0648\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646[23]<\/a><\/sup>\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0646 (\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0646\u0627).[24]<\/a><\/sup> \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0642\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u063a \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647<\/a> \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644. \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u0644\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0646\u0643\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1941. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641\u062a \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0646\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0646<\/a> \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0646\u0627<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1955.[25]<\/a><\/sup> \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0632 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/a> \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0644\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0645\u0632<\/a> \u0623\u0646 \u0631\u0646\u0627<\/a> \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0642\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0637\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u062f \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062d\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0641\u0629.[26]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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